Athletics
A mix of track and field events, such as running, walking, jumping, and throwing.
Athletics is a sport that includes a number of events involving running, jumping, throwing or walking. Often referred to as track & field. 1
Although athletics has been part of human activity for centuries, the earliest recorded Olympic event was the “stadion” race, a sprint of about 192 metres, with winners recorded as early as 776 BC. 1
Australia’s first recorded athletics competition took place in Sydney in 1810. In 1897, the Amateur Athletic Union of Australasia was established as the first national body to govern athletics in both Australia and New Zealand. 2
Discover more about athletics through the Clearinghouse evidence base:
- Modified Sports - adaptations that make athletics more inclusive and accessible.
- Australian Sport History - links to the history of athletics and its Hall of Fame.
Evolution:
- Amateur Athletic Union of Australasia [1879-1928]
- Amateur Athletics Union of Australia (AAU) [1928-1989]
- Australian Women's Amateur Athletics Union [1932-1978]
- Athletics Australia [1989-2025]
- Australian Athletics [2025-]
Participation

An estimated 335,073 Australian adults [aged 15+] participated in athletics at least in 2024. 3

An estimated 152,958 Australian children [aged 0-14] participated in athletics at least once in 2024. 3

An estimated 122,846 Australian women [aged 15+] and an estimated 208,576 Australian men [aged 15+] participated in athletics at least once in 2024. 3
Explore further participation statistics for athletics through the AusPlay online portal., opens in a new tab
Governing body
Australian Athletics, opens in a new tab is an organisation recognised by government at all levels as the National controlling body for the sport of athletics in Australia.
After the Amateur Athletic Union of Australasia was established in 1897, New Zealand created its own national body in 1928, leading to the formation of the Amateur Athletics Union of Australia (AAU).
The Australian Women’s Amateur Athletics Union followed in 1932 and later merged with the AAU in 1978. The organisation became Athletics Australia in 1989 and was renamed Australian Athletics in 2025. 1
REFERENCES
- History of Athletics, opens in a new tab, International Olympic Committee
- History,, opens in a new tab Australian Athletics
- AusPlay Data Portal: Sport-related participation – frequency of participation, opens in a new tab, Australian Sports Commission, (accessed 15 October 2025)
Documents
The Clearinghouse for Sport has sought permission from relevant organisations for the inclusion of their documents in this archive. Copyright ownership remains vested with the organisation and as such permission from the copyright owner should be sought if you wish to communicate, adapt or reproduce these documents.
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2023-2024[PDF • 4.11 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2022-2023[PDF • 3.73 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2021-2022[PDF • 5.76 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2020-2021[PDF • 6.07 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2019-2020[PDF • 5.02 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2018-2019[PDF • 2.26 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2017-2018[PDF • 2.89 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2016-2017[PDF • 2.57 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2015-2016[PDF • 1.95 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2014-2015[PDF • 5.49 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2013-2014[PDF • 1.87 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2012-2013[PDF • 2.67 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2011-2012[PDF • 3.79 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2010-2011[PDF • 3.79 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2009-2010[PDF • 3.5 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2008-2009[PDF • 6.59 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2007-2008[PDF • 2.4 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2006-2007[PDF • 2.41 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2005-2006[PDF • 4.02 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2004-2005[PDF • 7.76 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2003-2004[PDF • 4.43 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2002-2003[PDF • 1.04 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2001-2002[PDF • 1.14 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 2000-2001[PDF • 4.18 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 1999-2000[PDF • 1.35 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 1998-1999[PDF • 2.32 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 1997-1998[PDF • 261.34 kb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 1996-1997[PDF • 310.91 kb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 1995-1996[PDF • 4.04 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 1994-1995[PDF • 3.74 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 1993-1994[PDF • 3.17 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 1992-1993[PDF • 4.63 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 1991-1992[PDF • 2.6 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 1990-1991[PDF • 2.08 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 1989-1990[PDF • 1.72 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 1988-1989[PDF • 2.39 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 1987[PDF • 1.25 mb]
- Athletics Australia Annual Report 1986[PDF • 2.1 mb]
- Athletics Australia Financial Statement 1991-1992[PDF • 1.97 mb]
- Athletics Australia Financial Statement 1998-1989[PDF • 1.94 mb]
- Athletics Australia Financial Statement 1987-1988[PDF • 3.07 mb]
- Athletics Australia Strategic Plan 2023-2032[PDF • 3.24 mb]
- Athletics Australia Strategic Plan 2018-2021[PDF • 2.77 mb]
- Athletics Australia Strategic Plan 2013-2016[PDF • 1.1 mb]
- Athletics Australia High Performance Plan 2013-2016[PDF • 1.76 mb]
- Athletics Australia Strategic Plan on a page [no date][PDF • 754.78 kb]
- Athletics Australia Constitution 2023[PDF • 347.99 kb]
- Athletics Australia Constitution 2018[PDF • 388.53 kb]
- Athletics Australia Constitution 2014[PDF • 204.79 kb]
- One Sport - the future course : independent review of athletics in Australia (2015)[PDF • 4.49 mb]
- Report of the Review into the Glasgow 2014 Campaign (2014)[PDF • 187.08 kb]
- Re-creating a culture for athletics in Australia : a report into the high performance, development and governance of athletics in Australia (2004)[PDF • 391.36 kb]
























